How to Create a Vertical Garden

A vertical garden is any type of plant structure that utilizes space on the walls of a building or other structure, whether it’s for food production or simply to add greenery and beauty. These structures can be made from a wide variety of materials, including wood, metal, plastic and even recycled paper. They may be freestanding or attached to a wall using brackets, straps, netting or trellises. Some are designed to grow houseplants or other foliage, while others may contain fruits and vegetables.

How to Start Your Own Vertical Garden

Some leafy greens, like lettuce, kale and spinach, are well-suited to vertical gardening. They grow quickly and are easy to harvest, optimizing growing space and reducing labor costs. Leafy herbs, like basil and parsley, also do well in vertical planters and hanging pocket planters. Squash, cucumbers and melon are best grown up a trellis or stake. Tomatoes, particularly indeterminate or vining varieties, do well in a hanging basket or a trellis.

There are many ways to create a vertical garden, but the most important factor is adequate light for plant growth. This can be achieved with natural sunlight through windows or by installing artificial lighting on the walls of a building. It is also crucial to make sure the drainage in vertical containers is adequate. Water that isn’t draining properly can lead to overwatering and root rot. To prevent this, be sure to use well-draining soil mixes and ensure that the planters have adequate drainage holes and reservoirs.

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